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Video journaling

Benefits of Video Journaling: 7 Reasons to Talk It Out

The benefits of video journaling, from processing emotions to remembering ordinary days, with what the research actually shows and what it doesn't.

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Published · 5 min read

The Happy Reasons mood screen, filtering journal entries by mood smileys

Quick answer

Video journaling helps you process emotions by putting them into words, is easier to keep up than writing, gives you perspective when you rewatch old entries, and keeps a vivid record of ordinary days you'd otherwise forget. Research links emotional disclosure to modest wellbeing benefits. It isn't therapy, but the benefits add up when the habit lasts.

The benefits of video journaling come from two things: talking through your experiences, and keeping a record you can watch later. Saying how you feel out loud helps you process it, and a library of short videos gives you perspective and memories that a camera roll of highlights never will.

Below are seven benefits, what the research behind each one actually found, and a few honest limits. Most studies on this topic used writing rather than video, so where the evidence is indirect, we say so.

1. It helps you process emotions

When you say "I'm anxious about Thursday" instead of just feeling it, you're doing what psychologists call affect labeling. In a brain-imaging study led by Matthew Lieberman, labeling the emotion shown in an image reduced activity in the amygdala, a region involved in emotional reactions, compared with other ways of responding to the same image.

A video journal makes this a daily habit. The simplest prompt, "How did today make me feel?", asks you to find a word for what's going on.

2. Putting experiences into words is linked to better wellbeing

In a 1986 study, James Pennebaker and Sandra Beall asked students to write about a traumatic experience for 15 minutes on four consecutive days. Students who wrote about both the facts and their feelings visited the campus health center less often over the following months than students who wrote about trivial topics.

Hundreds of studies have followed. Joanne Frattaroli's 2006 meta-analysis of 146 of them found a benefit on average, but a small one. That's the honest picture: expressing difficult experiences helps many people a little, not everyone a lot.

What about speaking instead of writing? A 1994 study by Brian Esterling and colleagues tested it directly. People who talked about stressful events showed the largest improvement in an immune marker, ahead of people who wrote about them, and both groups did better than people who wrote about trivial topics. It's one study, so treat it as encouraging rather than settled. For more on the trade-offs, see video journal vs written journal.

3. It's an easier habit to keep

A journal only helps if you keep it. Video lowers the effort: you press record and talk, at the speed you'd talk to a friend, instead of composing sentences. On a tired evening, a 60-second video is a realistic goal in a way that a page of writing often isn't.

Our guide on how to start a video journal covers the habit side in detail: tie it to something you already do daily, keep the first two weeks short, and don't restart from zero when you miss a day.

4. Rewatching gives you perspective

Watching yourself on screen puts you in the position of an observer. The worry that consumed you in March looks different when you watch it in June, knowing how it turned out.

There's related research on self-distancing. In experiments by Ethan Kross and colleagues, people who talked themselves through a stressful task using their own name or "you," instead of "I," felt less distress and performed better. Rewatching a journal isn't the same exercise, but it creates a similar distance, and many people find it easier to be kind to the person on the screen than to themselves in the moment.

5. It trains you to notice what's going well

What you look for each day shapes what you see. In experiments by Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough, people who regularly listed things they were grateful for came out ahead of comparison groups on several measures of wellbeing.

A video journal is a natural place for this. End each entry with one good thing from the day, however small. Our list of video journal prompts includes a full set for noticing the good.

6. It keeps the ordinary days

This is the benefit people tend to underestimate. In a study by Ting Zhang and colleagues, people recorded ordinary moments, like a recent conversation or what they'd been doing, in a time capsule. When they opened it months later, they were more curious and found it more interesting than they had predicted, and in a follow-up study the gap was bigger for ordinary experiences than for special ones.

Video makes those moments vivid. Your voice, your face, the room you were in and the noise outside all come back in a way a written line rarely brings back. The entries that felt too boring to record are often the ones you'll most want to watch.

7. It shows patterns in your mood

Over weeks, a journal turns into data. You might notice that your worst days follow short nights, that you're happier on days you go outside, or that Sundays are harder than you thought.

Happy Reasons pairs each entry with a mood and context like the weather, your location and your activity, and its mood calendar shows a smiley for every day you journaled. Patterns that are invisible day to day become obvious across a month. See all features.

How to get the benefits of video journaling

  • Keep entries short. Thirty seconds to two minutes most days. Consistency matters more than depth.
  • Name one feeling every time. It takes a sentence and it's where much of the value is.
  • End with something good. One small thing that went well.
  • Rewatch once a month. Watch one entry from a month ago and one from further back.
  • Keep it private. You'll only be honest if you're sure nobody else will watch. Use a journal with end-to-end encryption, not a shared camera roll. Our guide to a private video diary app explains what to look for.

The benefits build slowly

The first week of a video journal mostly feels like talking to your phone. The value shows up later, when you have months of entries: a record of what you worried about, what you were proud of, and what ordinary days looked like. Start with one short entry tonight. If you're not sure what to say, pick a question from our video journal prompts.

Frequently asked questions

What are the benefits of video journaling?

Talking through your day helps you name and process emotions, keeps a more vivid record of your life than writing, and is quicker to keep up. Rewatching old entries can also give you perspective on problems and show how much you've changed.

Is video journaling better than writing for mental health?

There isn't enough research to say. Most studies of emotional disclosure used writing, and one that compared talking with writing found talking worked at least as well. Pick the format you'll keep doing.

How long does it take to notice the benefits of video journaling?

Naming a feeling can make it feel more manageable right away. Perspective and patterns take longer: most people notice them after a few months, when there are enough old entries to look back on.

Can video journaling make you feel worse?

Sometimes. Going over the same worry every night can keep it fresh instead of settling it. If that happens, switch to prompts about what you've learned or what you'll do next, and talk to a professional if you're struggling.

Sources

  1. Putting feelings into words: Affect labeling disrupts amygdala activity in response to affective stimuli (Psychological Science)
  2. Confronting a traumatic event: Toward an understanding of inhibition and disease (Journal of Abnormal Psychology)
  3. Experimental disclosure and its moderators: A meta-analysis (Psychological Bulletin)
  4. Emotional disclosure through writing or speaking modulates latent Epstein-Barr virus antibody titers (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology)
  5. Self-talk as a regulatory mechanism: How you do it matters (Journal of Personality and Social Psychology)
  6. Counting blessings versus burdens: An experimental investigation of gratitude and subjective well-being in daily life (Journal of Personality and Social Psychology)
  7. A "present" for the future: The unexpected value of rediscovery (Psychological Science)